175/50R16 vs 165/50R16
Going from one to the other changes the overall height by -1.7 %. That is inside the 3% band, so it fits and the speedometer stays close.
Side by side
| Measure | 175/50R16 | 165/50R16 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall height | 22.9" | 22.5" | -1.7 % |
| Sidewall | 3.44" | 3.25" | -5.7 % |
| Section width | 175 mm | 165 mm | -5.7 % |
| Circumference | 71.9" | 70.7" | -1.7 % |
| Revs per mile | 881 | 897 | +1.7 % |
| Axle height | 11.44" | 11.25" | -5.0 mm |
| Approved rim width | 5–6" | 4.5–6" | overlap 5–6" |
Both are approved on a rim 5" to 6" wide. If yours is in that band, this is a tire change and nothing else.
What the speedometer will say
Calibrated for 175/50R16. Fit 165/50R16 and the needle stops telling the truth.
| Needle says | You are doing | Out by |
|---|---|---|
| 30 mph | 29.5 mph | -0.5 |
| 50 mph | 49.1 mph | -0.9 |
| 70 mph | 68.8 mph | -1.2 |
| 90 mph | 88.5 mph | -1.5 |
The odometer drifts with it. Ten thousand miles on the dial are really 9,828 on the road, so it over-counts by 172. At a true 70 mph the first turns 1028 times a minute, the second 1046.