175/50R17 vs 185/45R17
Going from one to the other changes the overall height by -1.4 %. That is inside the 3% band, so it fits and the speedometer stays close.
Side by side
| Measure | 175/50R17 | 185/45R17 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall height | 23.9" | 23.6" | -1.4 % |
| Sidewall | 3.44" | 3.28" | -4.9 % |
| Section width | 175 mm | 185 mm | +5.7 % |
| Circumference | 75.1" | 74.0" | -1.4 % |
| Revs per mile | 844 | 856 | +1.4 % |
| Axle height | 11.94" | 11.78" | -4.3 mm |
| Approved rim width | 5–6" | 5–6.5" | overlap 5–6" |
Both are approved on a rim 5" to 6" wide. If yours is in that band, this is a tire change and nothing else.
What the speedometer will say
Calibrated for 175/50R17. Fit 185/45R17 and the needle stops telling the truth.
| Needle says | You are doing | Out by |
|---|---|---|
| 30 mph | 29.6 mph | -0.4 |
| 50 mph | 49.3 mph | -0.7 |
| 70 mph | 69.0 mph | -1.0 |
| 90 mph | 88.7 mph | -1.3 |
The odometer drifts with it. Ten thousand miles on the dial are really 9,860 on the road, so it over-counts by 140. At a true 70 mph the first turns 985 times a minute, the second 999.