175/55R17 vs 175/50R17
Going from one to the other changes the overall height by -2.8 %. That is inside the 3% band, so it fits and the speedometer stays close.
Side by side
| Measure | 175/55R17 | 175/50R17 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall height | 24.6" | 23.9" | -2.8 % |
| Sidewall | 3.79" | 3.44" | -9.1 % |
| Section width | 175 mm | 175 mm | 0.0 % |
| Circumference | 77.2" | 75.1" | -2.8 % |
| Revs per mile | 821 | 844 | +2.8 % |
| Axle height | 12.29" | 11.94" | -8.8 mm |
| Approved rim width | 5–6" | 5–6" | overlap 5–6" |
Both are approved on a rim 5" to 6" wide. If yours is in that band, this is a tire change and nothing else.
What the speedometer will say
Calibrated for 175/55R17. Fit 175/50R17 and the needle stops telling the truth.
| Needle says | You are doing | Out by |
|---|---|---|
| 30 mph | 29.2 mph | -0.8 |
| 50 mph | 48.6 mph | -1.4 |
| 70 mph | 68.0 mph | -2.0 |
| 90 mph | 87.5 mph | -2.5 |
The odometer drifts with it. Ten thousand miles on the dial are really 9,720 on the road, so it over-counts by 280. At a true 70 mph the first turns 957 times a minute, the second 985.