185/45R16 vs 195/40R16
Going from one to the other changes the overall height by -1.8 %. That is inside the 3% band, so it fits and the speedometer stays close.
Side by side
| Measure | 185/45R16 | 195/40R16 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall height | 22.6" | 22.1" | -1.8 % |
| Sidewall | 3.28" | 3.07" | -6.3 % |
| Section width | 185 mm | 195 mm | +5.4 % |
| Circumference | 70.9" | 69.6" | -1.8 % |
| Revs per mile | 894 | 911 | +1.8 % |
| Axle height | 11.28" | 11.07" | -5.3 mm |
| Approved rim width | 5–6.5" | 5.5–7" | overlap 5.5–6.5" |
Both are approved on a rim 5.5" to 6.5" wide. If yours is in that band, this is a tire change and nothing else.
What the speedometer will say
Calibrated for 185/45R16. Fit 195/40R16 and the needle stops telling the truth.
| Needle says | You are doing | Out by |
|---|---|---|
| 30 mph | 29.5 mph | -0.5 |
| 50 mph | 49.1 mph | -0.9 |
| 70 mph | 68.7 mph | -1.3 |
| 90 mph | 88.4 mph | -1.6 |
The odometer drifts with it. Ten thousand miles on the dial are really 9,817 on the road, so it over-counts by 183. At a true 70 mph the first turns 1043 times a minute, the second 1063.