225/40R18 vs 245/40R18
Going from one to the other changes the overall height by +2.5 %. That is inside the 3% band, so it fits and the speedometer stays close.
Side by side
| Measure | 225/40R18 | 245/40R18 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall height | 25.1" | 25.7" | +2.5 % |
| Sidewall | 3.54" | 3.86" | +8.9 % |
| Section width | 225 mm | 245 mm | +8.9 % |
| Circumference | 78.8" | 80.8" | +2.5 % |
| Revs per mile | 804 | 784 | -2.5 % |
| Axle height | 12.54" | 12.86" | +8.0 mm |
| Approved rim width | 6–8.5" | 7–9" | overlap 7–8.5" |
Both are approved on a rim 7" to 8.5" wide. If yours is in that band, this is a tire change and nothing else.
What the speedometer will say
Calibrated for 225/40R18. Fit 245/40R18 and the needle stops telling the truth.
| Needle says | You are doing | Out by |
|---|---|---|
| 30 mph | 30.8 mph | +0.8 |
| 50 mph | 51.3 mph | +1.3 |
| 70 mph | 71.8 mph | +1.8 |
| 90 mph | 92.3 mph | +2.3 |
The odometer drifts with it. Ten thousand miles on the dial are really 10,251 on the road, so it under-counts by 251. At a true 70 mph the first turns 938 times a minute, the second 915.