235/50R14 vs 225/55R14
Going from one to the other changes the overall height by +2.1 %. That is inside the 3% band, so it fits and the speedometer stays close.
Side by side
| Measure | 235/50R14 | 225/55R14 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall height | 23.3" | 23.7" | +2.1 % |
| Sidewall | 4.63" | 4.87" | +5.3 % |
| Section width | 235 mm | 225 mm | -4.3 % |
| Circumference | 73.0" | 74.6" | +2.1 % |
| Revs per mile | 867 | 849 | -2.1 % |
| Axle height | 11.63" | 11.87" | +6.3 mm |
| Approved rim width | 6.5–8.5" | 6–8.5" | overlap 6.5–8.5" |
Both are approved on a rim 6.5" to 8.5" wide. If yours is in that band, this is a tire change and nothing else.
What the speedometer will say
Calibrated for 235/50R14. Fit 225/55R14 and the needle stops telling the truth.
| Needle says | You are doing | Out by |
|---|---|---|
| 30 mph | 30.6 mph | +0.6 |
| 50 mph | 51.1 mph | +1.1 |
| 70 mph | 71.5 mph | +1.5 |
| 90 mph | 91.9 mph | +1.9 |
The odometer drifts with it. Ten thousand miles on the dial are really 10,212 on the road, so it under-counts by 212. At a true 70 mph the first turns 1012 times a minute, the second 991.