245/50R21 vs 235/55R21
Going from one to the other changes the overall height by +1.7 %. That is inside the 3% band, so it fits and the speedometer stays close.
Side by side
| Measure | 245/50R21 | 235/55R21 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall height | 30.6" | 31.2" | +1.7 % |
| Sidewall | 4.82" | 5.09" | +5.5 % |
| Section width | 245 mm | 235 mm | -4.1 % |
| Circumference | 96.3" | 97.9" | +1.7 % |
| Revs per mile | 658 | 647 | -1.7 % |
| Axle height | 15.32" | 15.59" | +6.8 mm |
| Approved rim width | 7–9" | 6.5–8.5" | overlap 7–8.5" |
Both are approved on a rim 7" to 8.5" wide. If yours is in that band, this is a tire change and nothing else.
What the speedometer will say
Calibrated for 245/50R21. Fit 235/55R21 and the needle stops telling the truth.
| Needle says | You are doing | Out by |
|---|---|---|
| 30 mph | 30.5 mph | +0.5 |
| 50 mph | 50.9 mph | +0.9 |
| 70 mph | 71.2 mph | +1.2 |
| 90 mph | 91.6 mph | +1.6 |
The odometer drifts with it. Ten thousand miles on the dial are really 10,173 on the road, so it under-counts by 173. At a true 70 mph the first turns 768 times a minute, the second 755.