275/30R15 vs 255/30R15
Going from one to the other changes the overall height by -2.2 %. That is inside the 3% band, so it fits and the speedometer stays close.
Side by side
| Measure | 275/30R15 | 255/30R15 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall height | 21.5" | 21.0" | -2.2 % |
| Sidewall | 3.25" | 3.01" | -7.3 % |
| Section width | 275 mm | 255 mm | -7.3 % |
| Circumference | 67.5" | 66.0" | -2.2 % |
| Revs per mile | 938 | 959 | +2.2 % |
| Axle height | 10.75" | 10.51" | -6.0 mm |
| Approved rim width | 7.5–10" | 7–9.5" | overlap 7.5–9.5" |
Both are approved on a rim 7.5" to 9.5" wide. If yours is in that band, this is a tire change and nothing else.
What the speedometer will say
Calibrated for 275/30R15. Fit 255/30R15 and the needle stops telling the truth.
| Needle says | You are doing | Out by |
|---|---|---|
| 30 mph | 29.3 mph | -0.7 |
| 50 mph | 48.9 mph | -1.1 |
| 70 mph | 68.5 mph | -1.5 |
| 90 mph | 88.0 mph | -2.0 |
The odometer drifts with it. Ten thousand miles on the dial are really 9,780 on the road, so it over-counts by 220. At a true 70 mph the first turns 1095 times a minute, the second 1119.