285/50R16 vs 275/50R16
Going from one to the other changes the overall height by -1.4 %. That is inside the 3% band, so it fits and the speedometer stays close.
Side by side
| Measure | 285/50R16 | 275/50R16 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall height | 27.2" | 26.8" | -1.4 % |
| Sidewall | 5.61" | 5.41" | -3.5 % |
| Section width | 285 mm | 275 mm | -3.5 % |
| Circumference | 85.5" | 84.3" | -1.4 % |
| Revs per mile | 741 | 752 | +1.4 % |
| Axle height | 13.61" | 13.41" | -5.0 mm |
| Approved rim width | 8–10.5" | 7.5–10" | overlap 8–10" |
Both are approved on a rim 8" to 10" wide. If yours is in that band, this is a tire change and nothing else.
What the speedometer will say
Calibrated for 285/50R16. Fit 275/50R16 and the needle stops telling the truth.
| Needle says | You are doing | Out by |
|---|---|---|
| 30 mph | 29.6 mph | -0.4 |
| 50 mph | 49.3 mph | -0.7 |
| 70 mph | 69.0 mph | -1.0 |
| 90 mph | 88.7 mph | -1.3 |
The odometer drifts with it. Ten thousand miles on the dial are really 9,855 on the road, so it over-counts by 145. At a true 70 mph the first turns 864 times a minute, the second 877.