295/40R20 vs 315/40R20
Going from one to the other changes the overall height by +2.2 %. That is inside the 3% band, so it fits and the speedometer stays close.
Side by side
| Measure | 295/40R20 | 315/40R20 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall height | 29.3" | 29.9" | +2.2 % |
| Sidewall | 4.65" | 4.96" | +6.8 % |
| Section width | 295 mm | 315 mm | +6.8 % |
| Circumference | 92.0" | 94.0" | +2.2 % |
| Revs per mile | 689 | 674 | -2.2 % |
| Axle height | 14.65" | 14.96" | +8.0 mm |
| Approved rim width | 8.5–11" | 8.5–11.5" | overlap 8.5–11" |
Both are approved on a rim 8.5" to 11" wide. If yours is in that band, this is a tire change and nothing else.
What the speedometer will say
Calibrated for 295/40R20. Fit 315/40R20 and the needle stops telling the truth.
| Needle says | You are doing | Out by |
|---|---|---|
| 30 mph | 30.6 mph | +0.6 |
| 50 mph | 51.1 mph | +1.1 |
| 70 mph | 71.5 mph | +1.5 |
| 90 mph | 91.9 mph | +1.9 |
The odometer drifts with it. Ten thousand miles on the dial are really 10,215 on the road, so it under-counts by 215. At a true 70 mph the first turns 803 times a minute, the second 786.