305/65R20 vs 285/65R20
Going from one to the other changes the overall height by -2.9 %. That is inside the 3% band, so it fits and the speedometer stays close.
Side by side
| Measure | 305/65R20 | 285/65R20 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall height | 35.6" | 34.6" | -2.9 % |
| Sidewall | 7.81" | 7.29" | -6.6 % |
| Section width | 305 mm | 285 mm | -6.6 % |
| Circumference | 111.9" | 108.7" | -2.9 % |
| Revs per mile | 566 | 583 | +2.9 % |
| Axle height | 17.81" | 17.29" | -13.0 mm |
| Approved rim width | 8.5–11" | 8–10.5" | overlap 8.5–10.5" |
Both are approved on a rim 8.5" to 10.5" wide. If yours is in that band, this is a tire change and nothing else.
What the speedometer will say
Calibrated for 305/65R20. Fit 285/65R20 and the needle stops telling the truth.
| Needle says | You are doing | Out by |
|---|---|---|
| 30 mph | 29.1 mph | -0.9 |
| 50 mph | 48.6 mph | -1.4 |
| 70 mph | 68.0 mph | -2.0 |
| 90 mph | 87.4 mph | -2.6 |
The odometer drifts with it. Ten thousand miles on the dial are really 9,713 on the road, so it over-counts by 287. At a true 70 mph the first turns 661 times a minute, the second 680.
What drivers reported
Nobody has filed a complaint naming 305/65R20. 285/65R20 carries 2.