315/45R23 vs 325/45R23
Going from one to the other changes the overall height by +1.0 %. That is inside the 3% band, so it fits and the speedometer stays close.
Side by side
| Measure | 315/45R23 | 325/45R23 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall height | 34.2" | 34.5" | +1.0 % |
| Sidewall | 5.58" | 5.76" | +3.2 % |
| Section width | 315 mm | 325 mm | +3.2 % |
| Circumference | 107.3" | 108.4" | +1.0 % |
| Revs per mile | 590 | 584 | -1.0 % |
| Axle height | 17.08" | 17.26" | +4.5 mm |
| Approved rim width | 8.5–11.5" | 9–12" | overlap 9–11.5" |
Both are approved on a rim 9" to 11.5" wide. If yours is in that band, this is a tire change and nothing else.
What the speedometer will say
Calibrated for 315/45R23. Fit 325/45R23 and the needle stops telling the truth.
| Needle says | You are doing | Out by |
|---|---|---|
| 30 mph | 30.3 mph | +0.3 |
| 50 mph | 50.5 mph | +0.5 |
| 70 mph | 70.7 mph | +0.7 |
| 90 mph | 90.9 mph | +0.9 |
The odometer drifts with it. Ten thousand miles on the dial are really 10,104 on the road, so it under-counts by 104. At a true 70 mph the first turns 689 times a minute, the second 682.