315/65R21 vs 295/70R21
Going from one to the other changes the overall height by +0.4 %. That is inside the 3% band, so it fits and the speedometer stays close.
Side by side
| Measure | 315/65R21 | 295/70R21 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall height | 37.1" | 37.3" | +0.4 % |
| Sidewall | 8.06" | 8.13" | +0.9 % |
| Section width | 315 mm | 295 mm | -6.3 % |
| Circumference | 116.6" | 117.1" | +0.4 % |
| Revs per mile | 543 | 541 | -0.4 % |
| Axle height | 18.56" | 18.63" | +1.8 mm |
| Approved rim width | 8.5–11.5" | 8.5–11" | overlap 8.5–11" |
Both are approved on a rim 8.5" to 11" wide. If yours is in that band, this is a tire change and nothing else.
What the speedometer will say
Calibrated for 315/65R21. Fit 295/70R21 and the needle stops telling the truth.
| Needle says | You are doing | Out by |
|---|---|---|
| 30 mph | 30.1 mph | +0.1 |
| 50 mph | 50.2 mph | +0.2 |
| 70 mph | 70.3 mph | +0.3 |
| 90 mph | 90.3 mph | +0.3 |
The odometer drifts with it. Ten thousand miles on the dial are really 10,037 on the road, so it under-counts by 37. At a true 70 mph the first turns 634 times a minute, the second 631.