325/45R23 vs 305/50R23
Going from one to the other changes the overall height by +1.4 %. That is inside the 3% band, so it fits and the speedometer stays close.
Side by side
| Measure | 325/45R23 | 305/50R23 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall height | 34.5" | 35.0" | +1.4 % |
| Sidewall | 5.76" | 6.00" | +4.3 % |
| Section width | 325 mm | 305 mm | -6.2 % |
| Circumference | 108.4" | 110.0" | +1.4 % |
| Revs per mile | 584 | 576 | -1.4 % |
| Axle height | 17.26" | 17.50" | +6.3 mm |
| Approved rim width | 9–12" | 8.5–11" | overlap 9–11" |
Both are approved on a rim 9" to 11" wide. If yours is in that band, this is a tire change and nothing else.
What the speedometer will say
Calibrated for 325/45R23. Fit 305/50R23 and the needle stops telling the truth.
| Needle says | You are doing | Out by |
|---|---|---|
| 30 mph | 30.4 mph | +0.4 |
| 50 mph | 50.7 mph | +0.7 |
| 70 mph | 71.0 mph | +1.0 |
| 90 mph | 91.3 mph | +1.3 |
The odometer drifts with it. Ten thousand miles on the dial are really 10,143 on the road, so it under-counts by 143. At a true 70 mph the first turns 682 times a minute, the second 672.