325/45R23 vs 345/40R23
Going from one to the other changes the overall height by -1.9 %. That is inside the 3% band, so it fits and the speedometer stays close.
Side by side
| Measure | 325/45R23 | 345/40R23 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall height | 34.5" | 33.9" | -1.9 % |
| Sidewall | 5.76" | 5.43" | -5.6 % |
| Section width | 325 mm | 345 mm | +6.2 % |
| Circumference | 108.4" | 106.4" | -1.9 % |
| Revs per mile | 584 | 596 | +1.9 % |
| Axle height | 17.26" | 16.93" | -8.3 mm |
| Approved rim width | 9–12" | 9.5–12.5" | overlap 9.5–12" |
Both are approved on a rim 9.5" to 12" wide. If yours is in that band, this is a tire change and nothing else.
What the speedometer will say
Calibrated for 325/45R23. Fit 345/40R23 and the needle stops telling the truth.
| Needle says | You are doing | Out by |
|---|---|---|
| 30 mph | 29.4 mph | -0.6 |
| 50 mph | 49.1 mph | -0.9 |
| 70 mph | 68.7 mph | -1.3 |
| 90 mph | 88.3 mph | -1.7 |
The odometer drifts with it. Ten thousand miles on the dial are really 9,812 on the road, so it over-counts by 188. At a true 70 mph the first turns 682 times a minute, the second 695.