325/45R24 vs 315/50R24
Going from one to the other changes the overall height by +2.5 %. That is inside the 3% band, so it fits and the speedometer stays close.
Side by side
| Measure | 325/45R24 | 315/50R24 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall height | 35.5" | 36.4" | +2.5 % |
| Sidewall | 5.76" | 6.20" | +7.7 % |
| Section width | 325 mm | 315 mm | -3.1 % |
| Circumference | 111.6" | 114.4" | +2.5 % |
| Revs per mile | 568 | 554 | -2.5 % |
| Axle height | 17.76" | 18.20" | +11.3 mm |
| Approved rim width | 9–12" | 8.5–11.5" | overlap 9–11.5" |
Both are approved on a rim 9" to 11.5" wide. If yours is in that band, this is a tire change and nothing else.
What the speedometer will say
Calibrated for 325/45R24. Fit 315/50R24 and the needle stops telling the truth.
| Needle says | You are doing | Out by |
|---|---|---|
| 30 mph | 30.7 mph | +0.7 |
| 50 mph | 51.2 mph | +1.2 |
| 70 mph | 71.7 mph | +1.7 |
| 90 mph | 92.2 mph | +2.2 |
The odometer drifts with it. Ten thousand miles on the dial are really 10,249 on the road, so it under-counts by 249. At a true 70 mph the first turns 663 times a minute, the second 646.